• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Guide body for laminar sliding elements for mobile wall (12) of laminar sliding elements (2) with lateral edges (3) reinforced inserted in grooves (4) with longitudinal sliding and some transverse displacement, comprising a retainer profile (5) with said groove (4) and two types of different elastic elements, compressible parts (6) and springs (8) which, in relation to tensions, determine two combined sections of transverse displacements of the edge (3). The retaining profile (5) has a central section and side branches (51) and is inserted into a mobile interior profile (7) in c with respective surfaces (71) facing each other, with the compressible parts (6) being incorporated between them. The movable inner profile (7) is inserted into a fixed outer profile (9) also in c, optionally formed by two parts, which includes concavities (91) for one end of the springs (8), the opposites being housed in side housings (72). ) of the mobile interior profile (7). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2580553A1
    申请号:ES201630149
    申请日:2016-02-09
    公开日:2016-08-24
    发明作者:Luca Grazioso
    申请人:Iaso SA；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    5 OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
    The invention, as expressed in the present specification, refers to a guide body for laminar sliding elements, which contributes, to the function to which it is intended, advantages and characteristics, which will be described in detail below, that
    10 represent an improvement in the current state of the art.
    More specifically, the object of the invention is centered on a guide body for laminar, or substantially laminar, sliding elements, suitable for mounting in the jamb of a mobile wall installation constituted by said type of sliding elements, whose respective lateral edges They are suitable for insertion into grooves, shaped accordingly, in respective guide bodies, so that they allow longitudinal sliding to open and close the movable wall, as well as some transverse displacement to absorb stresses, presenting said guide body, an improved structural configuration compared to what is already known which, among other 20 particularities, is distinguished because it combines two transverse displacements of the elements it comprises, increasing the tensile absorption capacity and recovery of the laminar element, because it achieves an optimized use of the width of the profiles that c they form the guide body to effect said transverse displacements, minimizing the necessary space, and because, optionally,
    25 allows greater ease of assembly and, where appropriate, disassembly for repair actions or replacement of the laminar element. FIELD OF APPLICATION OF THE INVENTION
    30 The scope of the present invention is part of the industry sector dedicated to the manufacture of guides and accessories for laminar sliding elements.
    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
    35 In many fields of technology, and in various civil applications, the installation is known


    of sliding walls made by means of substantially laminar sliding elements suitable for closing and opening a compartment.
    In particular, these elements can be installed in the mouths of the communication between a5 stage of a production process and the next stage (Industry) or between the jambs of awindow or door (in civil applications).
    Its function may be to prevent the passage of light, noise, particles of different sizes, insects or the like between the two separate areas, or to make a real separation of the environments from each other.
    Normally, the sheet element can be rolled up in a roll in order to leave the installation compartment completely (or almost) free when it is in retracted configuration.
    15 The deformability of the substantially laminar element, however, determines inconveniences during use, since, in the case where there is a pressure difference between the two environments (for example artificial overpressures in industrial applications and / or air currents in civil applications) the element
    20 laminar tends to deform (behaving like a candle) and out of the guides.
    For this reason, the laminar elements of known type include thickened lateral edges suitable to be accommodated by insertion in shaped grooves (of configuration according to said edges) in the lateral guides, so that, even in
    In case of strong wind against the laminar element, the rimmed edges will guarantee the blockage in the guide of the element itself and, therefore, the correct functioning of the movable wall.
    However, under conditions of high pressure gradients in delimited environments (in
    In the case of strong winds), it may happen that the laminar element is broken (for example in correspondence of its union with the returned edge) or that the edge is removed from the corresponding shaped groove.
    For this reason, the shaped grooves are normally mounted on the guides 35 interposing thin layers of material with elastic behavior (of the type of a strip


    of elastomer and / or foam or similar). Thus, in case of strong action of the pressure (wind) on the substantially laminar element, the traction of the thickened lateral edges is mitigated by the deformation (crushing) of the layer of elastic material.
    5 The thickness of said layer, however, must necessarily be very small to avoidirregularities in the dynamic behavior of the movable wall, since, if the thickness ishigh, in fact, a misalignment could occur between the top and the base of thegrooving of the guide (dependent on greater crushing of a portion of the layerelastic than the other) resulting in deterioration in the sliding element.
    10 On the other hand, in case of heavy overpressure (strong wind) the layer of elastic or substantially deformable material (although it is arranged on both sides of the movable wall) is insufficient to guarantee the complete damping of a pressure (wind) dynamic, then the risk of breakage of the sliding element and / or leaking of the rimmed edge
    15 of the groove of the guide is still likely.
    It should also be remembered that, in the case of delimited spaces between which there is almost always a certain pressure difference, the elastic layers interposed between the returned edge and the groove of the guide will always be compressed, tending to adopt
    20 a permanently deformed configuration. For this reason, its damping effect on the stresses produced by the pressure and / or by the air on the substantially laminar element progressively decreases until it is insignificant during use.
    25 To solve this problem, several solutions are known that provide a certain capacity for transverse displacement of the laminar element within the guides by means of the incorporation of elastic or compressible means that, although they manage to expand the capacity to absorb tensions, still have many disadvantages and susceptible aspects if improved, the main objective of the present invention being the
    30 development of an improved body of guidance in such aspects.
    In particular, solutions are known that incorporate elastic elements or springs, but are structured so that they only provide a minimum transverse displacement of the edge of the laminar element.


    In addition, another problem presented by this type of mobile walls is due to the fact that, more and more, more width is required due to the new needs of the market, which, therefore, requires solutions that allow greater transverse displacement. of the elements that make up the guides, to be able to absorb them every time
    5 higher pressures exerted by the walls on them, as the surface area is largerlaminar element. At the same time, it is necessary for the guide to make a proper tensionof said laminar element, so that when there is no air or pressure differences,This stays stretched.
    10 Likewise, another of the demands of the market is that the guides have the smallest possible width, to minimize the space they occupy on the sides of the movable walls, which leads to a better use of their interior space both in the configuration of the elements as in the transverse displacement path.
    15 Finally, ease of assembly is required both in the initial installation of the guides and in order to subsequently access the laminar body or any of its internal elements for repair or replacement work.
    The objective of the present invention is therefore to provide a new guide body for said type of mobile walls improved in the aforementioned aspects, it should be noted that, as a reference to the current state of the art, at least by the applicant, ignores the existence of any other body of guidance, guidance or invention of similar application that has technical, structural and constitutive characteristics similar to
    25 which specifically presents the one that is recommended here, as claimed. EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION
    Thus, the guide body for laminar sliding elements that the invention proposes is
    30 configures as a novelty within its field of application, since in accordance with its implementation and in a taxative way the aforementioned objectives are satisfactorily achieved, being the characterizing details that make it possible and that distinguish it conveniently collected in the final claims that accompany this description.


    Specifically, what the invention proposes, as noted above, is a guide body for laminar, or substantially laminar, sliding elements, primarily intended for mounting in the jamb of a mobile wall installation constituted by said type of elements. sliders, whose respective lateral edges are thickened for insertion into grooves, shaped accordingly, provided in the guide body that is installed on each side, so that they allow its longitudinal sliding to open and close the movable wall, and that in addition it has elastic means that also allow certain transverse displacement of said edges of the laminar element to absorb tensions.
    From this already known configuration, the guide body proposed by the invention is distinguished by having an improved structural configuration, which is essentially distinguished by the following particularities:
    - The elastic means it incorporates comprise two types of elements that combine two different transverse displacements, specifically one provided by springs or springs and another provided by compressible and elastic parts, increasing the stress absorption capacity as well as the resilience of the laminar element while maintaining its tension even when there are no external tensions.
    - It comprises an arrangement of two C-profiles, a mobile internal and a fixed external one which, combined with the said elastic elements, provides an optimized use of the width of the guide body to effect the transverse displacements of the edge of the laminar element and which, at At the same time, it provides a long travel path by taking advantage of practically all the interior space of the set.
    In addition, according to another optional feature of the guide body of the invention, said fixed external profile contemplates a composition of two removable parts that are coupled together by means of easily accessible screws, providing remarkable ease and ease of assembly and disassembly.
    Additionally, on both sides of the profiles that make up the guide body, at its end of contact with the surface on which it is installed, the incorporation of flexible longitudinal covers covering the existing slit in said junction area and the waterproof and protect from dirt and dust ingress.


    The described guide body for substantially laminar sliding elements thus represents an innovation of structural and constitutive characteristics unknown until now, reasons that together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient grounds to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that is requested. DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
    To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, it is attached to the present
    10 descriptive report, as an integral part thereof, of a set of drawings, in which, as an illustration and not limitation, the following has been represented:
    Figures 1 and 2 show two perspective views of a sliding wall of sliding sheet elements incorporating, on both sides, respective examples of the
    15 guide body object of the invention, its general external configuration being appreciated and disposed on the movable wall, showing figure 1 said laminar element in open position and figure 2 in closed position.
    Figures number 3 and 4. - They show paths seen in section, according to a cross-section,
    20 of an exemplary embodiment of the guide body, according to the invention, the parts and elements it comprises, as well as the configuration and arrangement of each of them, including the rimmed edge of the laminar sliding element, showing Figure 3 showing its elements elastic in rest position and figure 4 in working position.
    25 And figure number 5. - Shows an exploded perspective view of the guide body of the invention, according to the same example shown in the previous figures, showing all of each of its parts and elements. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
    30 In view of the aforementioned figures, and according to the numbering adopted, an example of the guide body for laminar sliding elements can be observed, which comprises the parts and elements indicated and described in detail below. .


    Thus, according to figures 1 and 2, it can be seen how the guide body (1) is applicable to be incorporated on both sides of a mobile wall installation (12) formed by laminar sliding elements (2) comprising respective edges ( 3) sliding side slides that are inserted into a groove (4) provided in said guide bodies (1) and shaped to substantially coincide with the shape of said edge (3), allowing its longitudinal sliding therein, as well as certain transverse displacement within the guide body (1) through elastic means.
    To do this, as seen in Figures 3 to 5, the guide body (1) has a structural configuration that, incorporating a retaining profile (5) that has the aforementioned groove (4) where the rim (3) inserted is inserted of the laminar sliding element (2), comprises, as elastic means, two different types of elastic elements (6, 8) which, in the event of possible tensions of the laminar element (2), determine two combined sections of transverse displacements of said edge (3 ) inserted in said groove (4) of said retaining profile (5).
    Specifically, said elastic elements consist, on the one hand, of compressible parts (6) of elastic material interposed between the retaining profile (5) and a movable inner profile (7) in which the retaining profile (5) is inserted, allowing a first section of transverse displacement of the edge (3), and on the other hand in springs (8) inserted between said movable inner profile (7) and the fixed outer profile (9), the element with which the body joins of guide (1) to the surface where the movable wall (12) is installed, in which, in turn, the movable inner profile (7) is inserted, which provide a second section of transverse movement of the edge (3) and, at the same time, they tend to keep the laminar element (2) tense.
    In the preferred embodiment, the retaining profile (5) has an approximately T-section configuration that determines a central section where it has said groove (4) and two lateral branches (51), and the movable interior profile (7) It has an approximately C-shaped configuration based on perpendicular sections that determine both surfaces (71) facing the lateral branches (51), and between said lateral branches (51) and said surfaces (71) facing the compressible parts (6).
    Also, in said preferred embodiment, the fixed outer profile (9) also has a


    section configuration approximately in C, also of perpendicular essential sections, which in this case is larger and contemplates respective concavities (91), on both sides of the central opening and which determines its guiding function for the passage of the lateral end of the laminar element (2), in which said springs (8) are housed and locked by one of their ends, being on their opposite side embedded in respective housings (72) provided for that purpose on both sides of the movable interior profile (7) .
    It is important to note that this preferred, non-limiting configuration determines the use of almost all of the width (a) of the guide body (1) to effect the respective transverse travel sections previously exposed from the edge (3), since the retaining profile (5) travels transversely along virtually all of the interior space of the mobile interior profile (7) and this, in turn, travels along virtually all of the interior space of the fixed exterior profile (9). In fact, this is possible thanks to the fact that the inner space of the movable inner profile (7) has a configuration, practically in its entirety, for the transverse displacement of the retaining profile (5) and the inner space of the fixed outer profile (9) has a configuration suitable, almost entirely, for the transverse displacement of the mobile interior profile (7).
    Figure 3 shows the position of the edge (3) in a state of rest located in the innermost part of the guide body (1), but tensioned by the springs (8) to keep the laminar element (2) stretched, and Figure 4 shows the position of maximum work with the edge (3) displaced to the outermost point of the laminar body (2).
    As can be seen in Figure 5, preferably, the compressive parts (6) are small pieces that are arranged in pairs distributed along the guide body (1), as well as the described springs (8), which They consist of shaped wires, specifically in W-shaped forms of round wire.
    In addition, preferably, but not limited to, the external profile (9) is divided into two longitudinal parts, one fixed (9a) and another removable (9b), which fit to engage with each other, by a projection (92) provided in one of them that fits in a recess (93) provided in correspondence in the other, and also or alternatively, preferably, they are also fixed by screws (10), for which they have corresponding holes (94) in one part and threaded holes ( 95) in correspondence in


    The other part.
    It is also important to note that said screws (10), once threaded to join and fix both parts (9a, 9b) of this fixed external profile (9), are located laterally, so that they are easily accessible by one of the sides of the guide body (1).
    Finally, and also additionally, on both sides of the guide body (1), and externally to the fixed outer profile (9), at its end of contact with the surface on which it is installed, the incorporation of some flaps is provided (11) flexible longitudinal, 10 preferably rubber, which, in addition to serving as a bezel to cover, if necessary, cover the screws (10) that fix the two parts (9a and 9b) of this profile, have respective side skirts (11a) that they protrude beyond the support base (96) of said profile (9) on which it is attached to the surface on which the guide body (1) is installed, bending over said surface to cover the gap between it and the body of
    15 guide (1).
    Describing sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to extend its explanation so that any person skilled in the art understands its scope and the advantages that derive from it,
    20 stating that, within its essentiality, it may be put into practice in other embodiments that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and which will also achieve the protection that is sought as long as it is not altered, change or modify its fundamental principle.

    权利要求:
    Claims (10)
    [1]
     R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S
    1.-GUIDE BODY FOR LAMINARY SLIDING ELEMENTS which, intended to be incorporated on both sides of a mobile wall installation (12) formed by 5 laminar sliding elements (2) comprising respective sliding lateral edges (3) that are inserted inside of a groove (4) provided in said guide bodies (1) and shaped to substantially coincide with the shape of said edge (3), allowing its longitudinal sliding within it, as well as certain transverse displacement within the guide body ( 1) through elastic means, 10 is characterized by comprising, at least, a retaining profile (5) with the groove (4) where the rim (3) of the laminar sliding element (2) is inserted, and, as elastic means, two different types of elastic elements (6, 8) that, in the event of possible stresses of the laminar element (2), determine two combined sections of transverse displacements of said edge (3) inserted in said groove (4) of
    15 said retaining profile (5).
    [2]
    2.-GUIDE BODY FOR LAMINARY SLIDING ELEMENTS, according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic means consist of compressible parts (6) of elastic material and springs (8).
    3. GUIDE BODY FOR LAMINARY SLIDING ELEMENTS, according to claim 2, characterized in that the compressible parts (6) are incorporated interspersed between the retaining profile (5) and a movable inner profile (7) in which said profile is inserted retainer (5), determining a first travel segment
    25 transverse edge (3).
    [4]
    4.-GUIDE BODY FOR LAMINARY SLIDING ELEMENTS, according to claim 3, characterized in that the springs (8) are incorporated inserted between the movable inner profile (7) and a fixed outer profile (9) constituting the element with which it joins
    30 the guide body (1) to the surface where the movable wall (12) is installed, and in which, in turn, said movable inner profile (7) is inserted, determining a second section of transverse movement of the edge (3).
    [5]
    5.-GUIDE BODY FOR LAMINARY SLIDING ELEMENTS, according to claim 4, characterized in that the retaining profile (5) has a configuration of

    approximately T-section lying down that determines a central section where it has the aforementioned groove (4) and two lateral branches (51), and the mobile interior profile (7) has an approximately C-shaped configuration based on perpendicular sections that determines paths surfaces (71) facing the lateral branches (51), said compressible parts (6) being incorporated between said lateral branches (51) and said surfaces (71) facing each other.
    [6]
    6.-GUIDE BODY FOR LAMINARY SLIDING ELEMENTS, according to claim 5, characterized in that the fixed outer profile (9) has a section configuration approximately in C, of perpendicular essential sections, which contemplates respective concavities (91), on both sides of the central opening for the passage of the lateral end of the laminar element (2), in which the springs (8) are housed and locked by one of its ends.
    [7]
    7.-GUIDE BODY FOR LAMINARY SLIDING ELEMENTS, according to claim 6, characterized in that on both sides of the mobile interior profile (7) respective housings (72) where the springs (8) are fitted by the opposite end to which it is fixed on the fixed outer profile (9).
    [8]
    8.-GUIDE BODY FOR LAMINARY SLIDING ELEMENTS, according to any of claims 4 to 7, characterized in that the inner space of the movable inner profile
    (7) has a configuration, practically in its entirety, for the transverse displacement of the retaining profile (5) and the inner space of the fixed outer profile (9) has a configuration, practically in its entirety, for the transverse displacement of the profile mobile interior (7).
    [9]
    9.-GUIDE BODY FOR LAMINARY SLIDING ELEMENTS, according to any of claims 4 to 8, characterized in that the external profile (9) is divided into two longitudinal parts, one fixed (9a) and another detachable (9b), which fit for engage each other.
    [10]
    10.-GUIDE BODY FOR LAMINARY SLIDING ELEMENTS, according to claim 9, characterized in that the two parts (9a, and 9b) into which the fixed outer profile (9) is divided fit and engage each other by means of a projection (92) provided in one of them that fits in one entrant (93) provided in correspondence in the other.

    [11]
    11.-GUIDE BODY FOR LAMINARY SLIDING ELEMENTS, according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the two parts (9a, and 9b) into which the fixed outer profile (9) is divided are fixed by means of screws (10), for which have holes (94) in one part and threaded holes (95) in correspondence in the other part.
    12. 12. GUIDE BODY FOR LAMINARY SLIDING ELEMENTS, according to claim 11, characterized in that the screws (10), once threaded to join and fix both parts (9a, 9b) of the fixed external profile (9), are located laterally , so that they are easily accessible from one of the sides of the guide body (1).
    10. 13.-GUIDE BODY FOR LAMINARY SLIDING ELEMENTS, according to any of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that on both sides and externally, at its end of contact with the surface on which it is installed, the incorporation of cover plates is provided. (11) flexible longitudinals presenting respective
    15 side skirts (11a) protruding beyond the support base (96) on which it is attached to the surface on which it is installed, bending over said surface to cover the gap between it and the guide body (1) .



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    同族专利:
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    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    ES2101844T3|1991-05-24|1997-07-16|Dynaco International Sa|DEVICE FOR CLOSING, SEPARATION OR COVERING.|
    FR2886332A1|2005-05-24|2006-12-01|Vero Duco Nv|Screening arrangement for protection from light and high wind, has end fittings including hollow part placed at corresponding ends of cylindrical roller and convex surface directly connected to cylindrical surface of roller|
    US20110108214A1|2009-11-06|2011-05-12|Akio Komatsu|Sheet guide of sheet shutter|
    US20120255683A1|2011-04-06|2012-10-11|Akio Komatsu|Sheet shutter|
    CN1580479B|2003-08-12|2010-06-23|三和控股株式会社|Sheet roller shutter door|
    法律状态:
    2017-02-13| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2580553 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20170213 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201630149A|ES2580553B1|2016-02-09|2016-02-09|GUIDE BODY FOR LAMINARY SLIDING ELEMENTS|ES201630149A| ES2580553B1|2016-02-09|2016-02-09|GUIDE BODY FOR LAMINARY SLIDING ELEMENTS|
    PCT/ES2017/070072| WO2017137649A1|2016-02-09|2017-02-08|Guide body for laminar sliding elements|
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